Thursday, 3 May 2012

Quote Response


Quote: "Whenever I see a photograph of some sportsman grinning over his kill, I am always impressed by the striking moral and aesthetic superiority of the dead animal to the live one."

By: Edward Abbey, A Voice Crying in the Wilderness


Edward Abbey was a noteworthy American environmentalist, author, and activist. I truly admire these words of his, as they accurately embody my views on the contentious issue of hunting for sport. Although I am totally against the murder of animals for recreational activities, I consent with the hunting of animals for food. Thousands of years ago, humans were predatory animals whose very existence depended upon the hunting of animals. This rings true in almost every civilization in history, such as the Native Americans and Canadians, the Mayans, the Aztecs, and the Inca, and indigenous African peoples. However, the people of these civilizations had to hunt. It was their only method of survival. Once they had killed enough to satiate their hunger, never more than what was needed, they would give thanks to Mother Earth and to the animals for supplying them with a meal. By giving thanks and abiding by the laws of nature, humans lived in harmony with the earth and maintained equilibrium with their environment. The laws of nature that humans once abided by apply to the animal kingdom as well. When a tiger has gorged itself on the flesh of a deer and an animal of prey happens to cross paths with the big cat, the tiger will not even bat an eye. This is because it is satisfied and does not need more. It is aware that if it were to kill its prey for no reason, the balance in nature would be upset. It seems as if we have forgotten these laws as we have become more inclined towards technology and material goods. We are creating an artificial reality, one where Mother Earth and her laws do not exist, which is severely damaging our earth beyond repair.
Another thing I admire about Abbey’s words is how he describes the dead animal as superior, both morally and aesthetically. The way in which he has worded the quote makes it sound as if the dead animal has won the battle. What the battle is, I am not quite sure of. Perhaps Abbey is speaking of the battle to be virtuous, as the sport hunter does not embody this trait at all. He is willing to bring death to innocent animals, and yet when the mere possibility of his own death is apparent, he cowers in fear. By causing the unnecessary death of an innocent being, the hunter is no longer pure. His karma is malevolent. On the contrary, the murdered animal is innocent and its karma is pure.
Abbey says that the dead animal is more “aesthetic” than the hunter. I thought this was a rather humorous way of describing the dead animal. Although it is a strange word to describe a dead body, I find it to be surprisingly true. Human beings are a disgusting species. We have close-set eyes, protruding noses, long and lanky limbs, and our appearances are overall rather unnatural. On the other hand, animals are beautiful. They are elegant and graceful; Mother Nature’s works of art that have been perfected over millennia. They are the embodiment of nature. Perhaps if we had lived accordingly to Mother Earth’s laws of nature, we would have been rewarded with the same natural grace as animals. 

Word count: 540

Wednesday, 2 May 2012

A Tighter Leash on Exotic Pets

Article: A Tighter Leash on Exotic Pets
By: Sarah Maslin Nir for the January 10, 2012 edition of the New York Times


The events of October 2011 in Zanesville, Ohio were rather bizarre. Terry Thompson, a collector of exotic creatures, set 56 wild animals loose in Zanesville prior to his suicide. Mr. Thompson's actions prompted officials to murder 49 of the animals, which include endangered Bengal tigers, lions and lionesses, a baboon, mountain lions, grizzly and black bears, and wolves. Following these unfortunate events, the New York Times delved deeper into the business of exotic animals. The opening of the article is focused on the Lolli Brothers Livestock Market, which is a purveyor of exotic animals. A few of the animals available for auction are zebus, which are cows the size of Labrador retrievers, ostriches, lion cubs, llamas, baby African porcupines, baby sloths, zebra foal, and kangaroo joeys. The Brothers’ customers purchase the animals for zoos, private petting and animal parks, or as their own personal pets. Recently, however, many of these customers’ and the government’s views on the matter are clashing. The U.S. government has been steadily increasing the restrictions and regulations, as well as the insurance, on owning exotic animals. The number of permits required to keep these animals has also been on the rise. Charly Seale, head of the Exotic Wildlife Association, which represents breeders of exotic hoofed animals, has said, “If the rules and the regulations become so cumbersome the breeder is not going to do it. It can kill people’s livelihoods.” The addition of new restrictions is the government’s response to the multiple outbreaks of attacks from exotics animals kept as pets.

It really shouldn’t be legal to keep exotic animals as pets. If you really admire wild animals, and would love to have contact with them, then do the right thing and observe them in their natural habitats. Seeing them in their original environments allows you to have a glimpse of their true nature and see their beauty for what it really is. Keeping them cooped up in pens and artificial preserves does not do them justice, nor does it respect them. Someone who loves animals would not purchase an animal for the sole purpose of keeping it on display to appreciate it every once in a while as one does with a piece of art. Animals are living, breathing entities that deserve to live in peace in their own environments. Not only is it perverse, disgusting, and irrational to keep a wild animal as a pet, it is also incredibly dangerous for the citizens of the community in which it lives. A woman in Stamford, Connecticut was mauled by her friend’s pet chimpanzee in 2009 and, as a result, had to endure a grueling procedure that reconstructed her entire facial structure and all of her features. A member of the committee responsible for drafting Ohio’s new laws on the subject matter and director of the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium, Jack Hanna says, “…the potential hazards exotic animals posed outweighed other factors. ‘I’ve seen a grizzly bear take apart a concrete container or steel like it’s a marshmallow.’” He also gave an account about how a lion tore off a toddler’s arm in 1973 and how he witnessed, “…A grizzly bear take apart a concrete container or steel like it’s a marshmallow.” These gruesome stories are valid proof that it is not only ethically incorrect, but also extremely hazardous to keep wild animals in captivity. I’m hopeful that sometime in the future, the government’s restrictions on keeping wild animals will be so severely strict, that it will be nearly impossible for anyone to harbor exotic animals. Only when these regulations are in place will we be able to learn that animals should be respected and observed in their indigenous habitats. 

Word count: 614